feature: HL7 FHIR R4 Integration

This commit is contained in:
voltsrage
2026-06-27 22:23:45 +08:00
parent 756cff332c
commit 5646dfddb4
27 changed files with 2658 additions and 16 deletions
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
public class FhirOptions
{
public const string Section = "Fhir";
public string BaseUrl { get; set; } = "http://localhost:5217/fhir";
public string PublisherName { get; set; } = "VigilCare Records";
public string PublisherUrl { get; set; } = "https://vigilcare.local";
public string ServerVersion { get; set; } = "1.0.0";
}
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authorization;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc;
[ApiController]
[Route("fhir/Encounter")]
[Produces("application/fhir+json")]
[Authorize]
public class FhirEncounterController : ControllerBase
{
private readonly IFhirService _fhir;
public FhirEncounterController(IFhirService fhir) => _fhir = fhir;
/// <summary>
/// FHIR read: GET /fhir/Encounter/{id}
/// </summary>
[HttpGet("{id}")]
public async Task<IActionResult> Read(string id)
{
var encounter = await _fhir.GetEncounterAsync(Guid.Parse(id));
if (encounter is null)
return NotFound(FhirErrorHelper.NotFound("Encounter", id));
return Ok(encounter);
}
/// <summary>
/// FHIR search: GET /fhir/Encounter?patient=X&status=Y&date=Z
/// Supports search by patient reference, status, and date range.
/// </summary>
[HttpGet]
public async Task<IActionResult> Search(
[FromQuery] string? patient,
[FromQuery] string? status,
[FromQuery] string? date,
[FromQuery(Name = "_count")] int count = 20,
[FromQuery(Name = "_offset")] int offset = 0)
{
var bundle = await _fhir.SearchEncountersAsync(patient, status, date, count, offset);
return Ok(bundle);
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
using Hl7.Fhir.Model;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authorization;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc;
[ApiController]
[Route("fhir")]
[Produces("application/fhir+json")]
public class FhirMetadataController : ControllerBase
{
private readonly IFhirService _fhir;
public FhirMetadataController(IFhirService fhir) => _fhir = fhir;
/// <summary>
/// FHIR metadata: GET /fhir/metadata
/// Returns the server's CapabilityStatement describing supported
/// resources, interactions, and search parameters.
/// No authentication required (FHIR spec requirement).
/// </summary>
[HttpGet("metadata")]
[AllowAnonymous]
[ProducesResponseType(typeof(CapabilityStatement), StatusCodes.Status200OK)]
public IActionResult GetMetadata()
{
return Ok(_fhir.GetCapabilityStatement());
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authorization;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc;
[ApiController]
[Route("fhir/Observation")]
[Produces("application/fhir+json")]
[Authorize]
public class FhirObservationController : ControllerBase
{
private readonly IFhirService _fhir;
public FhirObservationController(IFhirService fhir) => _fhir = fhir;
/// <summary>
/// FHIR read: GET /fhir/Observation/{id}
/// </summary>
[HttpGet("{id}")]
public async Task<IActionResult> Read(string id)
{
var observation = await _fhir.GetObservationAsync(Guid.Parse(id));
if (observation is null)
return NotFound(FhirErrorHelper.NotFound("Observation", id));
return Ok(observation);
}
/// <summary>
/// FHIR search: GET /fhir/Observation?patient=X&code=Y&date=Z&category=W
/// Supports search by patient reference, LOINC code, date range, and category.
/// </summary>
[HttpGet]
public async Task<IActionResult> Search(
[FromQuery] string? patient,
[FromQuery] string? code,
[FromQuery] string? date,
[FromQuery] string? category,
[FromQuery] string? encounter,
[FromQuery(Name = "_count")] int count = 50,
[FromQuery(Name = "_offset")] int offset = 0)
{
var bundle = await _fhir.SearchObservationsAsync(
patient, code, date, category, encounter, count, offset);
return Ok(bundle);
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
using Hl7.Fhir.Model;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authorization;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc;
[ApiController]
[Route("fhir/Patient")]
[Produces("application/fhir+json")]
[Authorize]
public class FhirPatientController : ControllerBase
{
private readonly IFhirService _fhir;
public FhirPatientController(IFhirService fhir) => _fhir = fhir;
/// <summary>
/// FHIR read: GET /fhir/Patient/{id}
/// Returns a single Patient resource by logical ID.
/// </summary>
[HttpGet("{id}")]
[ProducesResponseType(typeof(Hl7.Fhir.Model.Patient), StatusCodes.Status200OK)]
[ProducesResponseType(typeof(Hl7.Fhir.Model.OperationOutcome), StatusCodes.Status404NotFound)]
public async Task<IActionResult> Read(string id)
{
var patient = await _fhir.GetPatientAsync(Guid.Parse(id));
if (patient is null)
return NotFound(FhirErrorHelper.NotFound("Patient", id));
return Ok(patient);
}
/// <summary>
/// FHIR search: GET /fhir/Patient?name=X&birthdate=Y&identifier=Z
/// Supports search by name (contains), birthdate (exact), and MRN identifier.
/// Returns a FHIR Bundle of type searchset.
/// </summary>
[HttpGet]
[ProducesResponseType(typeof(Hl7.Fhir.Model.Bundle), StatusCodes.Status200OK)]
public async Task<IActionResult> Search(
[FromQuery] string? name,
[FromQuery] string? birthdate,
[FromQuery] string? identifier,
[FromQuery(Name = "_count")] int count = 20,
[FromQuery(Name = "_offset")] int offset = 0)
{
var bundle = await _fhir.SearchPatientsAsync(name, birthdate, identifier, count, offset);
return Ok(bundle);
}
/// <summary>
/// FHIR $everything: GET /fhir/Patient/{id}/$everything
/// Returns a Bundle containing the Patient resource, all Encounters,
/// and all Observations for the patient.
/// </summary>
[HttpGet("{id}/$everything")]
[ProducesResponseType(typeof(Bundle), StatusCodes.Status200OK)]
[ProducesResponseType(typeof(OperationOutcome), StatusCodes.Status404NotFound)]
public async Task<IActionResult> Everything(string id)
{
var bundle = await _fhir.GetPatientEverythingAsync(Guid.Parse(id));
if (bundle is null)
return NotFound(FhirErrorHelper.NotFound("Patient", id));
return Ok(bundle);
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
using Hl7.Fhir.Model;
public static class FhirErrorHelper
{
public static OperationOutcome NotFound(string resourceType, string id) =>
new()
{
Issue =
{
new OperationOutcome.IssueComponent
{
Severity = OperationOutcome.IssueSeverity.Error,
Code = OperationOutcome.IssueType.NotFound,
Diagnostics = $"{resourceType}/{id} not found",
}
}
};
}
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
using Hl7.Fhir.Model;
using Hl7.Fhir.Serialization;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Formatters;
using System.Text;
using Task = System.Threading.Tasks.Task;
public class FhirJsonOutputFormatter : TextOutputFormatter
{
public FhirJsonOutputFormatter()
{
SupportedMediaTypes.Add("application/fhir+json");
SupportedMediaTypes.Add("application/json");
SupportedEncodings.Add(Encoding.UTF8);
}
protected override bool CanWriteType(Type? type)
{
return type != null && typeof(Resource).IsAssignableFrom(type);
}
public override async Task WriteResponseBodyAsync(
OutputFormatterWriteContext context, Encoding selectedEncoding)
{
var resource = context.Object as Resource;
if (resource is null) return;
var serializer = new FhirJsonSerializer(new SerializerSettings { Pretty = true });
var json = serializer.SerializeToString(resource);
await context.HttpContext.Response.WriteAsync(json, selectedEncoding);
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
using Hl7.Fhir.Model;
using FhirEncounter = Hl7.Fhir.Model.Encounter;
public static class EncounterMapper
{
/// <summary>
/// Maps a VigilCare Encounter entity to a FHIR R4 Encounter resource.
///
/// Mapping decisions:
/// - VigilCare encounter Status ("active", "discharged") maps to FHIR
/// Encounter.Status (in-progress, finished).
/// - Department maps to Encounter.serviceType using a local CodeSystem.
/// Facilities should map to their own department OID or SNOMED CT codes.
/// - SourceBatchId is preserved as an extension for traceability.
/// </summary>
public static FhirEncounter ToFhir(Encounter entity, string baseUrl)
{
var encounter = new FhirEncounter
{
Id = entity.Id.ToString(),
Meta = new Meta
{
VersionId = "1",
LastUpdated = entity.UpdatedAt,
},
Status = entity.Status?.ToLowerInvariant() switch
{
"active" => FhirEncounter.EncounterStatus.InProgress,
"discharged" => FhirEncounter.EncounterStatus.Finished,
"cancelled" => FhirEncounter.EncounterStatus.Cancelled,
_ => FhirEncounter.EncounterStatus.Unknown,
},
Class = new Coding(
"http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/v3-ActCode",
"IMP",
"inpatient encounter"),
Subject = new ResourceReference($"Patient/{entity.PatientId}"),
};
if (entity.AdmissionDate.HasValue)
{
encounter.Period = new Period
{
StartElement = new FhirDateTime(entity.AdmissionDate.Value),
};
}
if (entity.Department.HasValue)
{
encounter.ServiceType = new CodeableConcept(
"urn:vigilcare:department",
entity.Department.Value.ToString(),
entity.Department.Value.ToString());
}
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(entity.RoomBed))
{
encounter.Location.Add(new FhirEncounter.LocationComponent
{
Location = new ResourceReference { Display = entity.RoomBed },
Status = FhirEncounter.EncounterLocationStatus.Active,
});
}
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(entity.AdmissionReason))
{
encounter.ReasonCode.Add(new CodeableConcept { Text = entity.AdmissionReason });
}
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(entity.DischargeDiagnosis))
{
encounter.Diagnosis.Add(new FhirEncounter.DiagnosisComponent
{
Condition = new ResourceReference { Display = entity.DischargeDiagnosis },
Use = new CodeableConcept(
"http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/diagnosis-role",
"DD", "Discharge diagnosis"),
});
}
if (entity.SourceBatchId.HasValue)
{
encounter.Extension.Add(new Extension(
"urn:vigilcare:source-batch-id",
new FhirString(entity.SourceBatchId.Value.ToString())));
}
return encounter;
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,137 @@
using Hl7.Fhir.Model;
using FhirObservation = Hl7.Fhir.Model.Observation;
public static class ObservationMapper
{
private static readonly Dictionary<string, string> LoincToVigilCare = new()
{
["8867-4"] = "HEART_RATE",
["8310-5"] = "TEMP_C",
["8480-6"] = "BP_SYSTOLIC",
["8462-4"] = "BP_DIASTOLIC",
["9279-1"] = "RESP_RATE",
["2708-6"] = "SPO2",
["2345-7"] = "GLUCOSE_MG_DL",
["2823-3"] = "POTASSIUM_MEQ_L",
["2951-2"] = "SODIUM_MEQ_L",
["2524-7"] = "LACTATE_MMOL_L",
["6690-2"] = "WBC_K_UL",
["718-7"] = "HEMOGLOBIN_G_DL",
["2160-0"] = "CREATININE_MG_DL",
};
private static readonly HashSet<string> VitalSignCodes =
[
"HEART_RATE", "TEMP_C", "BP_SYSTOLIC", "BP_DIASTOLIC", "RESP_RATE", "SPO2"
];
/// <summary>
/// Maps a VigilCare Observation entity to a FHIR R4 Observation resource.
///
/// Mapping decisions:
/// - ObservationCode maps to LOINC codes where a standard mapping exists.
/// Unknown codes use a local CodeSystem with the original code as display.
/// - Value + Unit maps to Observation.valueQuantity with UCUM unit codes.
/// - RecordedAt maps to effectiveDateTime (when the observation was clinically
/// relevant), not issued (when the system recorded it).
/// - Source and SourceBatchId are preserved as extensions for provenance.
/// </summary>
public static FhirObservation ToFhir(Observation entity, string baseUrl)
{
var observation = new FhirObservation
{
Id = entity.Id.ToString(),
Meta = new Meta
{
VersionId = "1",
LastUpdated = entity.CreatedAt,
},
Status = ObservationStatus.Final,
Subject = new ResourceReference($"Patient/{entity.PatientId}"),
Encounter = new ResourceReference($"Encounter/{entity.EncounterId}"),
Effective = new FhirDateTime(entity.RecordedAt),
Issued = entity.CreatedAt,
};
observation.Code = MapObservationCode(entity.ObservationCode);
observation.Value = new Quantity
{
Value = entity.Value,
Unit = entity.Unit,
System = "http://unitsofmeasure.org",
Code = MapToUcum(entity.Unit),
};
var category = IsVitalSign(entity.ObservationCode) ? "vital-signs" : "laboratory";
observation.Category.Add(new CodeableConcept(
"http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/observation-category",
category));
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(entity.Note))
{
observation.Note.Add(new Annotation { Text = new Markdown(entity.Note) });
}
observation.Extension.Add(new Extension(
"urn:vigilcare:source",
new FhirString(entity.Source)));
if (entity.SourceBatchId.HasValue)
{
observation.Extension.Add(new Extension(
"urn:vigilcare:source-batch-id",
new FhirString(entity.SourceBatchId.Value.ToString())));
}
return observation;
}
/// <summary>
/// Reverse LOINC → VigilCare code mapping for FHIR search by LOINC code.
/// </summary>
public static IReadOnlyDictionary<string, string> GetReverseLoincMapping() => LoincToVigilCare;
/// <summary>
/// VigilCare observation codes that represent vital signs (used for category search).
/// </summary>
public static IReadOnlyCollection<string> GetVitalSignCodes() => VitalSignCodes;
private static CodeableConcept MapObservationCode(string code) => code switch
{
"HEART_RATE" => Loinc("8867-4", "Heart rate"),
"TEMP_C" => Loinc("8310-5", "Body temperature"),
"BP_SYSTOLIC" => Loinc("8480-6", "Systolic blood pressure"),
"BP_DIASTOLIC" => Loinc("8462-4", "Diastolic blood pressure"),
"RESP_RATE" => Loinc("9279-1", "Respiratory rate"),
"SPO2" => Loinc("2708-6", "Oxygen saturation"),
"GLUCOSE_MG_DL" => Loinc("2345-7", "Glucose [Mass/volume] in Serum or Plasma"),
"POTASSIUM_MEQ_L" => Loinc("2823-3", "Potassium [Moles/volume] in Serum or Plasma"),
"SODIUM_MEQ_L" => Loinc("2951-2", "Sodium [Moles/volume] in Serum or Plasma"),
"LACTATE_MMOL_L" => Loinc("2524-7", "Lactate [Moles/volume] in Serum or Plasma"),
"WBC_K_UL" => Loinc("6690-2", "Leukocytes [#/volume] in Blood"),
"HEMOGLOBIN_G_DL" => Loinc("718-7", "Hemoglobin [Mass/volume] in Blood"),
"CREATININE_MG_DL" => Loinc("2160-0", "Creatinine [Mass/volume] in Serum or Plasma"),
_ => new CodeableConcept("urn:vigilcare:observation-code", code, code),
};
private static CodeableConcept Loinc(string code, string display) =>
new("http://loinc.org", code, display);
private static string MapToUcum(string unit) => unit switch
{
"bpm" => "/min",
"C" => "Cel",
"mmHg" => "mm[Hg]",
"breaths/min" => "/min",
"%" => "%",
"mg/dL" => "mg/dL",
"mEq/L" => "meq/L",
"mmol/L" => "mmol/L",
"K/uL" => "10*3/uL",
"g/dL" => "g/dL",
_ => unit,
};
private static bool IsVitalSign(string code) => VitalSignCodes.Contains(code);
}
@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
using Hl7.Fhir.Model;
using FhirPatient = Hl7.Fhir.Model.Patient;
public static class PatientMapper
{
/// <summary>
/// Maps a VigilCare Patient entity to a FHIR R4 Patient resource.
///
/// Mapping decisions:
/// - VigilCare stores full name as a single string; FHIR splits into family/given.
/// We use HumanName.Text for the full string and attempt to split on the last
/// space for family/given when possible.
/// - MRN maps to Identifier with system "urn:oid:2.16.840.1.113883.19.5" (example OID).
/// Facilities should configure their own OID.
/// - BloodType maps to an extension (no standard FHIR element for blood type).
/// - AllergiesJson is NOT mapped here — allergies should use AllergyIntolerance
/// resources, which are out of scope for Phase 11 v1.
/// </summary>
public static FhirPatient ToFhir(Patient entity, string baseUrl)
{
var patient = new FhirPatient
{
Id = entity.Id.ToString(),
Meta = new Meta
{
VersionId = "1",
LastUpdated = entity.UpdatedAt,
},
Active = true,
};
patient.Identifier.Add(new Identifier
{
System = "urn:oid:2.16.840.1.113883.19.5",
Value = entity.Mrn,
Use = Identifier.IdentifierUse.Official,
Type = new CodeableConcept("http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/v2-0203", "MR", "Medical Record Number"),
});
var name = new HumanName { Text = entity.FullName, Use = HumanName.NameUse.Official };
var parts = entity.FullName.Trim().Split(' ', StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries);
if (parts.Length >= 2)
{
name.Family = parts[^1];
name.Given = parts[..^1].ToList();
}
else
{
name.Family = entity.FullName;
}
patient.Name.Add(name);
if (entity.DateOfBirth.HasValue)
{
patient.BirthDate = entity.DateOfBirth.Value.ToString("yyyy-MM-dd");
}
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(entity.Sex))
{
patient.Gender = entity.Sex.ToLowerInvariant() switch
{
"male" => AdministrativeGender.Male,
"female" => AdministrativeGender.Female,
"other" => AdministrativeGender.Other,
_ => AdministrativeGender.Unknown,
};
}
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(entity.EmergencyContact))
{
patient.Contact.Add(new FhirPatient.ContactComponent
{
Relationship = new List<CodeableConcept>
{
new("http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/v2-0131", "C", "Emergency Contact")
},
Name = new HumanName { Text = entity.EmergencyContact },
});
}
return patient;
}
}
+7 -1
View File
@@ -51,6 +51,8 @@ try
builder.Services.Configure<PromotionRetryOptions>(
builder.Configuration.GetSection(PromotionRetryOptions.Section));
builder.Services.Configure<FhirOptions>(builder.Configuration.GetSection(FhirOptions.Section));
// JWT Authentication
var jwtOptions = builder.Configuration.GetSection(JwtOptions.Section).Get<JwtOptions>()!;
@@ -122,6 +124,7 @@ try
builder.Services.AddScoped<ILiveCaptureService, LiveCaptureService>();
builder.Services.AddScoped<IBatchEventService, BatchEventService>();
builder.Services.AddScoped<ICoverSheetService, CoverSheetService>();
builder.Services.AddScoped<IFhirService, FhirService>();
builder.Services.AddHostedService<MetricsCollectorService>();
builder.Services.AddHostedService<PromotionRetryService>();
@@ -143,7 +146,10 @@ try
builder.Services.AddValidatorsFromAssemblyContaining<Program>();
builder.Services.AddScoped<ValidationFilter>();
builder.Services.AddControllers(options =>
options.Filters.AddService<ValidationFilter>());
{
options.OutputFormatters.Insert(0, new FhirJsonOutputFormatter());
options.Filters.AddService<ValidationFilter>();
});
builder.Services.AddEndpointsApiExplorer();
builder.Services.AddVigilCareRecordsSwagger();
+360
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,360 @@
using Hl7.Fhir.Model;
using Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Options;
using System.Globalization;
using FhirPatient = Hl7.Fhir.Model.Patient;
using FhirEncounter = Hl7.Fhir.Model.Encounter;
using FhirObservation = Hl7.Fhir.Model.Observation;
public class FhirService : IFhirService
{
private readonly AppDbContext _db;
private readonly FhirOptions _options;
public FhirService(AppDbContext db, IOptions<FhirOptions> options)
{
_db = db;
_options = options.Value;
}
// --- Patient ---
public async Task<FhirPatient?> GetPatientAsync(Guid id)
{
var entity = await _db.Patients.AsNoTracking().FirstOrDefaultAsync(p => p.Id == id);
return entity is null ? null : PatientMapper.ToFhir(entity, _options.BaseUrl);
}
public async Task<Bundle> SearchPatientsAsync(
string? name, string? birthdate, string? identifier, int count, int offset)
{
count = Math.Clamp(count, 1, 100);
var query = _db.Patients.AsNoTracking().AsQueryable();
if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(name))
query = query.Where(p => EF.Functions.ILike(p.FullName, $"%{name}%"));
if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(birthdate) && DateOnly.TryParse(birthdate, out var dob))
query = query.Where(p => p.DateOfBirth == dob);
if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(identifier))
query = query.Where(p => p.Mrn == identifier);
var total = await query.CountAsync();
var entities = await query.OrderBy(p => p.FullName).Skip(offset).Take(count).ToListAsync();
return BuildSearchBundle(
entities.Select(e => PatientMapper.ToFhir(e, _options.BaseUrl)).Cast<Resource>().ToList(),
total, count, offset, "Patient");
}
// --- Encounter ---
public async Task<FhirEncounter?> GetEncounterAsync(Guid id)
{
var entity = await _db.Encounters.AsNoTracking().FirstOrDefaultAsync(e => e.Id == id);
return entity is null ? null : EncounterMapper.ToFhir(entity, _options.BaseUrl);
}
public async Task<Bundle> SearchEncountersAsync(
string? patient, string? status, string? date, int count, int offset)
{
count = Math.Clamp(count, 1, 100);
var query = _db.Encounters.AsNoTracking().AsQueryable();
if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(patient) && Guid.TryParse(patient, out var patientId))
query = query.Where(e => e.PatientId == patientId);
if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(status))
{
var fhirStatus = status.ToLowerInvariant();
query = fhirStatus switch
{
"in-progress" => query.Where(e => e.Status == "active"),
"finished" => query.Where(e => e.Status == "discharged"),
_ => query.Where(e => e.Status == status),
};
}
if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(date) && TryParseUtcDate(date, out var encounterDay))
{
var dayEnd = encounterDay.AddDays(1);
query = query.Where(e =>
e.AdmissionDate != null &&
e.AdmissionDate.Value >= encounterDay &&
e.AdmissionDate.Value < dayEnd);
}
var total = await query.CountAsync();
var entities = await query.OrderByDescending(e => e.AdmissionDate).Skip(offset).Take(count).ToListAsync();
return BuildSearchBundle(
entities.Select(e => EncounterMapper.ToFhir(e, _options.BaseUrl)).Cast<Resource>().ToList(),
total, count, offset, "Encounter");
}
// --- Observation ---
public async Task<FhirObservation?> GetObservationAsync(Guid id)
{
var entity = await _db.Observations.AsNoTracking().FirstOrDefaultAsync(o => o.Id == id);
return entity is null ? null : ObservationMapper.ToFhir(entity, _options.BaseUrl);
}
public async Task<Bundle> SearchObservationsAsync(
string? patient, string? code, string? date,
string? category, string? encounter, int count, int offset)
{
count = Math.Clamp(count, 1, 200);
var query = _db.Observations.AsNoTracking().AsQueryable();
if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(patient) && Guid.TryParse(patient, out var patientId))
query = query.Where(o => o.PatientId == patientId);
if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(encounter) && Guid.TryParse(encounter, out var encId))
query = query.Where(o => o.EncounterId == encId);
if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(code))
{
// Accept both LOINC codes (e.g., "8867-4") and VigilCare codes (e.g., "HEART_RATE")
var loincToVigilCare = ObservationMapper.GetReverseLoincMapping();
var vigilCareCode = loincToVigilCare.GetValueOrDefault(code, code);
query = query.Where(o => o.ObservationCode == vigilCareCode);
}
if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(category))
{
var isVitalSigns = category.Equals("vital-signs", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
var vitalCodes = ObservationMapper.GetVitalSignCodes();
query = isVitalSigns
? query.Where(o => vitalCodes.Contains(o.ObservationCode))
: query.Where(o => !vitalCodes.Contains(o.ObservationCode));
}
if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(date))
query = ApplyObservationDateFilter(query, date);
var total = await query.CountAsync();
var entities = await query.OrderByDescending(o => o.RecordedAt).Skip(offset).Take(count).ToListAsync();
return BuildSearchBundle(
entities.Select(e => ObservationMapper.ToFhir(e, _options.BaseUrl)).Cast<Resource>().ToList(),
total, count, offset, "Observation");
}
public async Task<Bundle?> GetPatientEverythingAsync(Guid patientId)
{
var patient = await _db.Patients.AsNoTracking().FirstOrDefaultAsync(p => p.Id == patientId);
if (patient is null) return null;
var encounters = await _db.Encounters.AsNoTracking()
.Where(e => e.PatientId == patientId)
.ToListAsync();
var observations = await _db.Observations.AsNoTracking()
.Where(o => o.PatientId == patientId)
.OrderByDescending(o => o.RecordedAt)
.ToListAsync();
var bundle = new Bundle
{
Type = Bundle.BundleType.Searchset,
Total = 1 + encounters.Count + observations.Count,
Meta = new Meta { LastUpdated = DateTimeOffset.UtcNow },
};
bundle.Entry.Add(new Bundle.EntryComponent
{
FullUrl = $"{_options.BaseUrl}/Patient/{patient.Id}",
Resource = PatientMapper.ToFhir(patient, _options.BaseUrl),
Search = new Bundle.SearchComponent { Mode = Bundle.SearchEntryMode.Match },
});
foreach (var enc in encounters)
{
bundle.Entry.Add(new Bundle.EntryComponent
{
FullUrl = $"{_options.BaseUrl}/Encounter/{enc.Id}",
Resource = EncounterMapper.ToFhir(enc, _options.BaseUrl),
Search = new Bundle.SearchComponent { Mode = Bundle.SearchEntryMode.Include },
});
}
foreach (var obs in observations)
{
bundle.Entry.Add(new Bundle.EntryComponent
{
FullUrl = $"{_options.BaseUrl}/Observation/{obs.Id}",
Resource = ObservationMapper.ToFhir(obs, _options.BaseUrl),
Search = new Bundle.SearchComponent { Mode = Bundle.SearchEntryMode.Include },
});
}
return bundle;
}
// --- Bundle builder ---
private Bundle BuildSearchBundle(
List<Resource> resources, int total, int count, int offset, string resourceType)
{
var bundle = new Bundle
{
Type = Bundle.BundleType.Searchset,
Total = total,
Meta = new Meta { LastUpdated = DateTimeOffset.UtcNow },
};
foreach (var resource in resources)
{
bundle.Entry.Add(new Bundle.EntryComponent
{
FullUrl = $"{_options.BaseUrl}/{resourceType}/{resource.Id}",
Resource = resource,
Search = new Bundle.SearchComponent { Mode = Bundle.SearchEntryMode.Match },
});
}
// Pagination links
var selfUrl = $"{_options.BaseUrl}/{resourceType}?_count={count}&_offset={offset}";
bundle.Link.Add(new Bundle.LinkComponent { Relation = "self", Url = selfUrl });
if (offset + count < total)
{
var nextUrl = $"{_options.BaseUrl}/{resourceType}?_count={count}&_offset={offset + count}";
bundle.Link.Add(new Bundle.LinkComponent { Relation = "next", Url = nextUrl });
}
if (offset > 0)
{
var prevOffset = Math.Max(0, offset - count);
var prevUrl = $"{_options.BaseUrl}/{resourceType}?_count={count}&_offset={prevOffset}";
bundle.Link.Add(new Bundle.LinkComponent { Relation = "previous", Url = prevUrl });
}
return bundle;
}
// --- CapabilityStatement ---
public CapabilityStatement GetCapabilityStatement()
{
return new CapabilityStatement
{
Status = PublicationStatus.Active,
Date = "2026-06-27",
Kind = CapabilityStatementKind.Instance,
FhirVersion = FHIRVersion.N4_0_1,
Format = new[] { "json" },
Software = new CapabilityStatement.SoftwareComponent
{
Name = _options.PublisherName,
Version = _options.ServerVersion,
},
Implementation = new CapabilityStatement.ImplementationComponent
{
Description = "VigilCare Records FHIR R4 API — read-only access to promoted clinical data",
Url = _options.BaseUrl,
},
Rest = new List<CapabilityStatement.RestComponent>
{
new()
{
Mode = CapabilityStatement.RestfulCapabilityMode.Server,
Resource = new List<CapabilityStatement.ResourceComponent>
{
FhirResource("Patient", new[] { "read", "search-type" },
new[] { "name", "birthdate", "identifier" }),
FhirResource("Encounter", new[] { "read", "search-type" },
new[] { "patient", "status", "date" }),
FhirResource("Observation", new[] { "read", "search-type" },
new[] { "patient", "code", "date", "category", "encounter" }),
},
}
}
};
}
private static CapabilityStatement.ResourceComponent FhirResource(
string type, string[] interactions, string[] searchParams)
{
var resource = new CapabilityStatement.ResourceComponent
{
Type = type,
};
foreach (var interaction in interactions)
{
resource.Interaction.Add(new CapabilityStatement.ResourceInteractionComponent
{
Code = Enum.Parse<CapabilityStatement.TypeRestfulInteraction>(
interaction.Replace("-", ""), ignoreCase: true),
});
}
foreach (var param in searchParams)
{
resource.SearchParam.Add(new CapabilityStatement.SearchParamComponent
{
Name = param,
Type = SearchParamType.String,
});
}
return resource;
}
private static IQueryable<Observation> ApplyObservationDateFilter(
IQueryable<Observation> query, string date)
{
if (date.StartsWith("gt", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase)
&& TryParseUtcDate(date[2..], out var gt))
{
return query.Where(o => o.RecordedAt > gt);
}
if (date.StartsWith("lt", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase)
&& TryParseUtcDate(date[2..], out var lt))
{
return query.Where(o => o.RecordedAt < lt);
}
if (date.StartsWith("ge", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase)
&& TryParseUtcDate(date[2..], out var ge))
{
return query.Where(o => o.RecordedAt >= ge);
}
if (date.StartsWith("le", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase)
&& TryParseUtcDate(date[2..], out var le))
{
return query.Where(o => o.RecordedAt <= le);
}
if (TryParseUtcDate(date, out var dayStart))
{
var dayEnd = dayStart.AddDays(1);
return query.Where(o => o.RecordedAt >= dayStart && o.RecordedAt < dayEnd);
}
return query;
}
private static bool TryParseUtcDate(string value, out DateTimeOffset utc)
{
if (DateTimeOffset.TryParse(
value,
CultureInfo.InvariantCulture,
DateTimeStyles.AssumeUniversal | DateTimeStyles.AdjustToUniversal,
out utc))
{
return true;
}
utc = default;
return false;
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
using Hl7.Fhir.Model;
using FhirPatient = Hl7.Fhir.Model.Patient;
using FhirEncounter = Hl7.Fhir.Model.Encounter;
using FhirObservation = Hl7.Fhir.Model.Observation;
public interface IFhirService
{
Task<FhirPatient?> GetPatientAsync(Guid id);
Task<Bundle> SearchPatientsAsync(string? name, string? birthdate, string? identifier, int count, int offset);
Task<FhirEncounter?> GetEncounterAsync(Guid id);
Task<Bundle> SearchEncountersAsync(string? patient, string? status, string? date, int count, int offset);
Task<FhirObservation?> GetObservationAsync(Guid id);
Task<Bundle> SearchObservationsAsync(
string? patient, string? code, string? date,
string? category, string? encounter, int count, int offset);
Task<Bundle?> GetPatientEverythingAsync(Guid patientId);
CapabilityStatement GetCapabilityStatement();
}
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
<PackageReference Include="AspNetCore.HealthChecks.Redis" Version="8.0.1" />
<PackageReference Include="BCrypt.Net-Next" Version="4.0.3" />
<PackageReference Include="FluentValidation.AspNetCore" Version="11.3.0" />
<PackageReference Include="Hl7.Fhir.R4" Version="5.11.2" />
<PackageReference Include="Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authentication.JwtBearer" Version="8.0.4" />
<PackageReference Include="Microsoft.AspNetCore.OpenApi" Version="8.0.27" />
<PackageReference Include="Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Tools" Version="8.0.4">
+6
View File
@@ -70,5 +70,11 @@
"MaxDelaySeconds": 900,
"MaxRetryAttempts": 10,
"BackoffMultiplier": 2.0
},
"Fhir": {
"BaseUrl": "http://localhost:5271/fhir",
"PublisherName": "VigilCare Records",
"PublisherUrl": "https://vigilcare.local",
"ServerVersion": "1.0.0"
}
}